Information for KPV
KPV (Lys-Pro-Val) is a naturally occurring tripeptide derived from the C-terminal sequence of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) that inhibits NF-κB and MAPK inflammatory signaling pathways independently of melanocortin receptor activation (Dalmasso et al. 2008; Land 2012). Cellular uptake is facilitated by the H⁺-coupled oligopeptide transporter PepT1, through which KPV accumulates intracellularly and suppresses downstream pro-inflammatory cytokine expression, including TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-8 (Dalmasso et al. 2008). KPV has been investigated as a research tool in models of intestinal inflammation, including in targeted nanoparticle-based delivery systems (Xiao et al. 2017).
KPV Peptide Structure
Source: PubChem
PubChem Identifier: CID 90474670
Sequence: KPV
Molecular Formula: C18H34N4O6
Molecular Weight: 402.5 g/mol
Product Usage
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